Sublimation printing is popular use in many designs. As we know, the
sublimation transfer ink is a necessary material in the process. Do you know how
does it work in digital printing? How it used in our daliy life, such as the
sportswear that you wear? And what are the types of sublimation ink? For the a
series of questions, now following me, I will tell you the answer in this
article.
Sublimation inks are used by inkjet printers as it prepares to print on the
sublimation paper. This causes the powdery dyes to heat up and vaporize into a
gaseous form. These gaseous dyes diffuse and are allowed to permeate the
printing surface, creating a photo quality print by gentle gradations. Once a
color has been used, the roller of the printer is then reset for the next color
to be printed. After all the colors have been printed , the substrate then makes
a final pass over the printed image to give it a glossy outlook by
lamination.
Dye sublimation inks are used to print reverse images on heat resistant
sublimation paper for the final design. When they are about to be transferred to
the polyester fabric, a heat press is used that operates at a temperature around
180⁰C to 210⁰C (375⁰F).
When using Dye Thermal Transfer, the YMCKO ribbon is used to
transfer pixels on the substrate through the thermal head. The ribbon consists
of Y-yellow, M-magenta, C-color spectrums, K as black panel and O is the overlay
which is a thin protective covering.
What are the Types of Sublimation Ink
Sublimation inks consist of basically tow different types of dyes. Aqueous
sublimation ink dyes are used for desktop and large format printers. The other
type includes the solvent type of sublimation ink dyes are used by printers with
a wide head like epson . The former type of sublimation inks
have been found to be used increasingly by piezoelectric printers due to their
print speeds for large formats.
The Applications of Sublimation ink
Sublimation inks can be utilized for the following purposes:
Textile– polyester fabrics become sublime with versatile inks and able to
create carpet fabrics, flagging material, sails, and sportswear. All of them are
washable and sustainable even after hardwearing.
Hardware – ceramic, wood, and metal items can be used for sublimation prints
to decorate and create signage for companies like on mugs, key chains, magnets
etc. The vivid inks are applied to the items and are able to maintain their look
even after continuous washing. Synthetic materials with a polyester base can be
easily sublimated. This includes rigid polyester films, polyester textiles,
including nylon and those items that can be treated with polyester.
Limitations
It is important to know that sublimation inks are genuinely transparent by
their natural composition making them useable only for light colored and white
backgrounds and objects. Another limitation to sublimation printing is that they
don’t sit well with fabrics containing pure cotton and surface that are
non-porous and don’t have a coated layer of polyester.
Okay, these all above are my share about the knowlege of sublimation heat transfer ink. If you have any other needs or questions welcome to contact us at
any time. We will provide you the best quality product and service. Hope my
article can be useful to you. Thank you for your reading.
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